As the technology-dependent frontier of life sciences advances, the complexity of operations in laboratories and manufacturing facilities is constantly increasing. Ensuring the safety, compliance, and operational efficiency of these environments is paramount, and the importance of continuous lab monitoring cannot be overstated. It ensures that labs and manufacturing facilities remain vigilant around the clock, as incidents can occur at any time, potentially leading to significant financial and scientific losses.
Compliance with stringent regulatory standards, such as those set by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and European Medicines Agency (EMA), is another critical aspect that underscores the need for uninterrupted monitoring. Moreover, fostering an environment where innovation thrives relies heavily on the availability, accessibility, and analysis of real-time data.
Real-time data accessibility ensures that lab personnel can immediately spot patterns and connections that might otherwise be overlooked if information were locked away in physical notebooks. When data are stored in a computationally accessible format (e.g., in the cloud, via API), it allows diverse stakeholders, including data scientists and wet lab scientists, to easily analyze the data.
Additionally, by collecting and storing experimental conditions alongside the data, labs are able to provide contextual information that enhances data quality and highlights variables that the original scientists may not have considered recording. This comprehensive data accessibility and context-rich environment are vital for driving innovation, as they enable quicker identification of trends, faster iteration cycles, and more informed decision-making.). IoT-Based Smart Edge for Global Health: Remote Monitoring With Severity Detection and Alerts Transmission
Key areas for monitoring
Comprehensive monitoring across all critical areas of a lab or manufacturing facility is vital for maintaining operational integrity and preventing costly disruptions. By focusing on monitoring equipment, usage, and environmental conditions, labs can optimize their processes and safeguard their valuable assets. Effective monitoring in these areas ensures that potential issues are detected early, maintenance schedules are optimized, and environmental conditions are consistently maintained, thus contributing to overall efficiency and reliability. Here are the key areas that need continuous monitoring.
Equipment monitoring
Ensuring the proper functioning of lab instruments is crucial. Continuous equipment monitoring allows for the early detection of potential malfunctions, preventing costly repairs and downtime. This proactive approach ensures that all laboratory instruments operate within specified parameters, maintaining the integrity of experiments and processes. Laboratory Safety System using IoT
Example: Automated monitoring of centrifuges can detect imbalances that could lead to mechanical failures, while real-time tracking of incubator temperatures ensures optimal conditions for cell cultures (including temperature, humidity, CO2, O2, and even shaker RPM set points).
Usage monitoring
Tracking equipment usage helps optimize maintenance schedules. Instead of adhering to a rigid (retrospective) maintenance calendar, (proactive) preventive maintenance can be performed based on your equipment’s actual usage data. This strategy not only extends the life span of equipment and prevents unscheduled downtime, but also reduces unnecessary maintenance activities, saving time and money. IoT Based Smart Continual Healthcare Monitoring System
Example: Monitoring the run time of mass spectrometers can help schedule maintenance when the equipment needs it, rather than based on a fixed schedule. This approach maximizes equipment uptime and reduces the likelihood of unexpected breakdowns.
Environmental monitoring
Maintaining optimal environmental conditions such as temperature and humidity is essential for preserving sample integrity and ensuring experimental accuracy and reproducibility. Environmental monitoring provides real-time data that helps maintain these conditions, ensuring that sensitive materials and processes are not compromised. Smart-Lab: Design and Implementation of an IoT-based Laboratory Platform.
Example: Consistent humidity levels are crucial in laboratories where moisture-sensitive reagents are used. Many powders are hygroscopic and can absorb moisture when they are being weighed out on a balance. Real-time localized environmental monitoring can alert staff to fluctuations that could jeopardize experiments, allowing for immediate corrective actions.
Smart alerts: proactive problem-solving
Smart alerts go beyond simple notifications by providing actionable insights. These alerts indicate “why” an alert was triggered and are tailored to the specific laboratory or manufacturing setup, ensuring that the right people receive the right alerts at the right time. Predictive capabilities allow for the anticipation of potential issues, enabling proactive measures that prevent problems before they escalate. Simulation and Implementation of an IoT-based Secure Smart Biology Laboratory for Smart Cities
Example: A smart alert might not only indicate a rise in freezer temperature but also suggest potential causes such as a door left ajar or a failing compressor. This context of why the alert was triggered can drastically reduce the time to find the root cause and perform the right corrective action.
Case studies and real-world applications
Nothing highlights the tangible benefits of 24/7 monitoring better than a real-world case study. Consider a clinical-stage therapeutics company that implemented continuous monitoring and smart alerting to safeguard their valuable research materials. Early one morning, a power loss incident threatened to compromise their samples. However, the alerting system delivered the information to the responsible team member, who was then able to respond in time to save the samples.
Another example involves a research laboratory that struggled with a previous monitoring system that was both costly and unreliable. The laboratory faced frequent system outages and incurred significant expenses due to the maintenance and replacement of faulty system equipment. To overcome these challenges, they partnered with a comprehensive lab monitoring solution provider, choosing a cost-effective subscription model that included full service and support. This approach significantly reduced false alarms and maintenance costs, while enhancing the overall performance and reliability of the lab’s operations.
The future of lab monitoring
The future of lab monitoring is poised to become even more sophisticated with advancements in IoT and AI technologies. Predictive analytics will play a more significant role, enabling labs to anticipate and mitigate more issues—potentially, further in advance—before they occur. The integration of more advanced IoT sensors and automated systems will further enhance monitoring capabilities, ensuring that labs remain at the cutting edge of scientific research and production. The Implementation of IoT-based Smart Laboratory Management System
For instance, AI-driven machine health scores can provide real-time assessments of equipment condition. Along with historical context, these scores are able to accurately diagnose potential concerns, enabling labs to perform maintenance exactly when needed and thus preempt potential issues and unplanned downtime. Additionally, the ability to integrate an increasing number and variety of data sources will provide a more comprehensive view of lab operations, fostering heightened decision-making and continuous improvement.
Squeezing every drop of potential from data for continuous improvement and innovation is becoming increasingly important. After all, data without context are meaningless. On the other hand, when a company is armed with dense, accurate, contextualized data, their ability to derive meaningful insights that drive innovation and ensure compliance can only expand.
Embrace the future of lab safety and performance
Continuous monitoring and smart alerts are not just about safeguarding lab operations; they are about supporting scientific progress. Investing in comprehensive monitoring solutions ensures enhanced safety, efficiency, and cost savings. Lab managers must recognize the long-term benefits of these technologies, which include improved safety records, operational efficiency, and compliance with regulatory standards.