Content by University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna
Certain genetic mechanisms allow L. monocytogenes to react to and block the effects of cleaning solutions and disinfectants
A recent position paper shows that the symptoms of food intolerance are similar in both animals and humans
Scientists advise caution with regard to artificial insemination method
Richard Wagner examines a classic experiment in evolutionary biology and points out pitfalls in the experimental design.
It is well known that genes are passed from one generation to the next. In addition, new genes arise regularly, although the number of genes in a particular organism does not seem to increase. The paradox has been solved by recent research at the University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna, which shows that newly created genes are frequently lost. The spontaneous appearance and disappearance of genes enables organisms to adapt rapidly to their environment and helps drive evolution. The work is published today in the journal eLife.