A recent Gallup report indicates a significant shift in the American workforce, with US job market confidence plummeting to its lowest level in recent years. Just 28 percent of workers now believe it is a good time to find a quality job, a sharp reversal from the 70 percent who were optimistic in mid-2022. For those in laboratory leadership, this data suggests a workforce that is increasingly cautious yet restless, with many employees seeking new opportunities despite a perceived lack of high-quality openings.
Educational and generational divides in US job market confidence
The decline in optimism is particularly pronounced among college-educated professionals, a demographic that comprises the vast majority of the laboratory workforce. In the fourth quarter of 2025, only 19 percent of college-educated workers viewed the job market favorably, compared to 35 percent of those without a college degree. This represents a historic reversal of trends, as college-educated workers have traditionally been the more optimistic segment of the workforce.
Age also plays a critical role in current market perceptions. Gen Z workers are the least optimistic about the economy's future, with only 19 percent expressing confidence in the job market. By contrast, baby boomers remain the most stable segment; 42 percent report optimism, and 74 percent state they are not looking for new work at all.
Rising worker struggles and the threat of active job seeking
For the first time in Gallup's workplace trends, the percentage of employees classified as struggling has exceeded that of those classified as thriving. As of late 2025, 49 percent of US workers are considered struggling with their well-being, while the thriving rate has dropped to 46 percent. This decline in life evaluation is consistent across major segments, including federal government employees, who saw a 12-point drop in thriving rates since 2022.
Despite the lack of confidence in finding quality roles, worker restlessness remains high. Fifty-one percent of the US workforce is either actively seeking a different job or looking for opportunities. Younger cohorts dominate this restlessness:
- Seventeen percent of Gen Z workers are actively looking for a new role
- Forty-four percent of Gen Z and millennials are watching for opportunities
- Only four percent of baby boomers are actively job hunting
Strategies for lab staff retention during market volatility
Laboratory leaders must recognize that while employees may be hesitant to leave due to market uncertainty, nearly half of their staff may be struggling with well-being. Because college-educated workers are currently the most pessimistic about the job market, lab managers may face a “quietly restless” workforce—employees who remain in their roles but are actively watching for signs of a better opportunity.
To combat this, lab leadership should prioritize internal well-being initiatives and clear career progression pathways. Since Gen Z and millennials are the most likely to be actively looking, focusing on engagement for early-career researchers is essential to maintaining institutional knowledge. Managers can leverage this period of low market confidence to strengthen company culture and address the factors contributing to the rise in the number of struggling workers, ensuring that, when market confidence eventually rebounds, their top talent has a reason to stay.
This article was created with the assistance of Generative AI and has undergone editorial review before publishing.












